秋のコンサート報告

華麗なフルート、ヴィオラ、ピアノの三重奏

ワイルス 蓉子

  秋が深まってきた11月6日の夜、アレキサンドリアの古い街のなかにある“The Lyceum”で、ケアファンドの恒例ベネフィット・コンサートが開催されました。 今年は、キース・ライト氏のフルート、坂本津奈さんのヴィオラ、宍戸真知子さんのピアノという豪華な顔ぶれによる演奏でした。 ベルトウェイが混んでいて、私が会場に着いたときは、もう演奏が始まっていました。 しばらく、閉ざされたドアの外に立って、ドア越しに聞こえる演奏に耳を傾けていました。 最初の曲目、ウェーバーの“アンダンテとハンガリア風の踊り”の軽妙で華麗なメロディが、ピアノとヴィオラの素晴らしいハーモニーで流れてきました。 これは、素晴らしい演奏会に違いないと、期待に胸が弾みました。 そーっとドアを開けて会場に入ると、空席を探すのが難しいくらい、ホール一杯のお客さまでした。 


後方からキースライトさん、坂本津奈さん
宍戸真知子さん

 ライト氏はカンサス大学で音楽博士号を取得されたフルーティストで、また音楽のレコーディング技術者としても高い評価を得ていらっしゃいます。 各地の音楽学校で指導したり、多くのシンフォニー・オーケストラで演奏したり、活発な演奏活動を行っていらっしゃいます。
 ライト氏の夫人、坂本津奈さんは、当地のナショナル・シンフォニー・オーケストラのメンバーになって7年目を迎えられました。 坂本さんは桐朋音楽大学で学ばれ、さらにシンシナティ大学音楽学校で学ばれました。 音楽修士号はオハイオ大学で取得されました。 アメリカ各地のシンフォニーオーケストラのメンバーとして演奏活動を続けてこられ、なかでもカンサス市シンフォニー・オーケストラでは、主席ヴィオラ奏者を勤められました。
 宍戸真知子さんはオーストリアのウィーンでピアノを勉強され、ウィーン国立音楽学校で、コンサート・ピアニストのディプロマ(修士号)を取得されました。 ヨーロッパや日本で演奏家として活躍された後、ご主人のお仕事の関係で、1984年にアメリカに移住されました。 ワシントンでも、多くのコンサートに出演していらっしゃいます。 そして、最近は音楽ばかりでなく、2005年のスミソニアン主催のクラフト・ショウに作品が選ばれる等、陶芸家としての素晴らしい才能も認められています。

二番目に演奏されたのは、アルバート・ルッセル作曲の4つのテーマからなる“フルート奏者”で、宍戸さんのピアノと息のあった演奏で、フルートの魅力を充分に味わうことができました。 次の曲は、ワシントンにお住まいのチェリストで作曲家の三本雅俊氏が、坂本さんのヴィオラとライト氏のフルート、それにピアノのトリオを思い浮かべながら作曲したという嬉遊曲で、“序奏” “公園を散歩” “買い物に行きましょう” “後悔” “終楽奏”の五つからなる組曲でした。 耳に優しく楽しいメロディを、3人の息のあった演奏で華麗に聞かせてくださいました。 
インターミッションのあとは、ライト氏と坂本さんの2重奏。 ご夫妻のフルートとヴィオラのハーモニーは完璧で、息を呑むような演奏でした。 そして最後のBohuslav Martinu作曲のフルート、ヴィオラ、ピアノのための三重奏も文字通りの力演でした。 宍戸さんの力強いタッチで且つ鍵盤をすべるような指の動き。 ライト氏の力強いそれでいて軽妙なフルートの調べ。 そして坂本さんはヴィオラがこんなに魅力ある楽器であることを教えてくれました。 終わっても、余韻が何時までも残っているような演奏でした。  
  そして、アンコールにこたえて演奏してくださったのは、懐かしい日本の歌曲でした。「紅葉」 「烏の子」 「ふるさと」 「夕焼け小焼け」。 美しい日本の山河を思い出させる、繊細で美しい音色でした。 どなたも“郷愁”を掻き立てられたのではないでしょうか。  
このように素晴らしい演奏をボランティアでお聞かせくださった3人の音楽家の方々、本当に有り難うございました。
以下は当日のプログラムとライト氏によるプログラムノートです。


PROGRAM

Keith Wright, Flute
Tsuna Sakamoto, Viola
Machiko Shishido, Piano

PART I

Andante e Rondo ungarese                 Carl Maria von Weber (1786 - 1826)
(アンダンテとハンガリア風の踊り)

Joueurs de flute, op 27                        Albert Roussel (1869 - 1937)
(フルート奏者)

  • Pan(ギリシャ神話の神様)
  • Tityre (笛を吹く羊飼い)
  • Krishna(ヒンドゥー教のフルートの神様)
  • Monsieur de la Pejaudie(小説, ’罪びと’の主人公)

Divertimento for flute, viola, and piano (2005)           Masatoshi Mitsumoto (b.1938)

  • Introduction
  • Walk through the Park
  • Let’s go shopping
  • Repentance
  • Finale

 

*** INTERMISSION ***

 

PART II

Duo for flute and viola, op. 5, No. 3, in c minor       Francois Devienne (1759 − 1803)

  • Allegro molto con expressione
  • Rondo

Trio for flute, viola, and piano                   Bohuslav Martinu (1890− 1959)

  • Poco Allegretto
  • Adagio
  • Andante-Allegretto Scherzando

 

 


 

PROGRAM NOTES

Carl Maria von Weber composed the Andante Rondo ungarese for his brother, Fritz, who was a great violist. Originally written for viola and orchestra, this composition was created with the image of Hungarian folk dances. The original manuscript was lost due to a fire. Some years after the fire, a bassoonist asked Weber for a concert piece, and Weber decided to arrange the Andante Rondo Ungarese for bassoon. As standard repertoire, this composition can be heard performed on either viola or bassoon.

Albert Roussel eventually became a professor of composition at the Scola in Paris and taught, among others, Satie and Varese. Roussel’s stylistically reconciliates nature, impressionism, and classicism.

Joueurs de flute Op. 27, for flute and piano piece is dedicated to a different French Flutist, and the title (translated “Flute Players”) refers to the mythical flutists who are characterized in the music of each. A common link for this suite is the pastoral context and an unbridled passion for the fair sex.

 Pan, the Greek god aggressively pursued the nymph Syrinx, only for her to be turned into reed, which he cut and made pipes to express the pain of his erotic love. 

Tityre, the shepherd-piper in Virgils’s first Eclogue.Tityre plays his flute and is oblivious to Meliboeus, who has been expelled from his land and is driving his sheep without knowing where to spend the night. 

Krishna, the great Hindu flute-playing god made advances to shepherdesses.While shepherdesses were bathing in the river, he would hide their clothes in order to spy on them at ease.In Krishna, Roussel employed Indian scales and rhythms, which was unusual for him.  

Monsieur de la Pejaudie, Roussel indicates, was a character in a novel entitled, “La Pecheresse” (literally, The Sinner) by Henri de Regnier. The character fluttered from woman to woman was falsely convicted of murder and drowned while in the galleys.

Divertimento for flute, viola, and piano by Masatoshi Mitsumoto - When Carl Banner, director of Washington Musica Viva approached me for a commissioned work, I suggested a trio for piano, flute and viola, as I was then thinking of writing a piece for Tsuna Sakamoto and her husband, Keith Wright, I thought this would be a fine opportunity to combine the two objectives. He consented and I started to work and finished it in April this year.The first performance took place at the RatnerMuseum in Bethesda on June 21st.

Divertimento has five short movements;

Introduction: The unsettling 16th notes are intertwined with more assuring descending chords and a bit of waltzing. It's like a rushing morning scene at home when you want to enjoy a cup of coffee.

Walk through the Park: You take a short walk in your neighborhood park. Running kids chasing each other interrupt the easy strolling.The movement finishes as it started but played backward.

Let's go shopping:It's always fun shopping, well, almost. If you hear a fragment of the Wedding March, it is to remind you that you have a friend getting married soon. So, what should you get for him or her?

Repentance: is a reflection.No, it's not because you spent too much on shopping or is it?

Finale: is for the performers to show off their virtuosity and to have fun playing!!Did you hear the shopping melody speeded up in the middle?

Francois Devienne composed the Six Duos for flute and viola Op.5 in 1784. Of these, the Third comprises two melodically-related movements: a dance-like, sonatina form, and a simple rondo. A conversational dialogue unfolds throughout the instrumental writing.

Bohuslav Martinucomposed the Trio for flute, cello, and piano, which explores neo-classical processes in its three movements. The Poco Allegretto first movement is a model of clarity, line, texture, and rhythms. Textures vary from imitation, part-writing, and chordal.

The Adagio second movement combines imitative counterpoint and madrigal part writing, while structurally reinforced with colorful harmony. The movement begins with a 17 measure lyrical piano solo. The flute and cello entrances have an appealing rhythmic displacement.

The Andante recitative-like flute solo introduces the Andante/Allegretto scherzando third movement. bitonal phrases explore a unique proportion in tension and release characteristic of Martinu’s harmonic language, beautiful balanced with melody and bass line.

 

 

ABOUT THE ARTISTS:

Keith Wrightis an Assistant Professor of Flute and Director of the Recording Studio at EasternIllinoisUniversity. He holds a B.M. and M.M. degrees from The University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music and a D.M.A. from The University of Kansas. His flute teachers have included Rebecca Andres, George Hambrecht, and John Boulton. His orchestral and hamber music career includes performances with the National Symphony Orchestra, Kansas City Symphony, and the San Antonio Symphony. Dr. Wright is active in the KennedyCenter and National Symphony Arts Education Outreach Programs, and has participated in the Lincoln Center Mostly Mozart Festival. As a recording engineer, Dr. Wright has produced critically acclaimed recordings. Other research and teaching interests includes the integration of multiple applications of advanced learning and performance software and hardware.

Tsuna Sakamoto, a member of the National Symphony Orchestra for 7 years, was born in Tokyo, Japan. She studied at the TohoAcademy and the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music as a Starling scholarship recipient. Later, she received a Master of Music from The Ohio State University.Her teachers include Masumi Ogawa, Kenji Kobayashi, Naoko Tanaka, Dorothy Delay, Kurt Sassmannshaus, Larry Shapiro, Michael Davis, Edward Adelson, Allyson Dawkins, and Heidi Castleman. Ms.Sakamoto was a member of the following orchestras: San Antonio Symphony (Section Violinist), RichmondSymphony (Principal Second Violinist), Mansfield Symphony Orchestra (Associate Concertmaster), Aspen Chamber Orchestra (Assistant Principal Violist), and the Kansas City Symphony Orchestra (2002-2003 Principal Violist).She premiered the Tom Myron Viola Concerto, which was written for her with the Eclipse Chamber Orchestra where she currently serves as a Co-Principal Violist. As a founding member of the Potomac String Quartet, Ms.Sakamoto has recorded for Albany Records the complete 11 String Quartets of David Diamond.  The Aaron Copland Foundation has been funding the Potomac String Quartet’s recording project. Currently, they are recording all 9 String Quartets of Quincy Porter for Albany Records.

Machiko Shishido received a Diploma (M.A.) in concert piano performance at the National Academy of Music in Vienna, Austria. Her mentors were Professors Dieter Weber and Bruno Sidelhofer.Ms. Shishido has been a featured soloist with the Academy Orchestra in Vienna and has performed many solo and chamber music concerts in Europe, Japan, and the U.S.Also she taught piano performance at the StateMusicSchool in Austria.Ms. Shishido moved to the U.S. in 1984.She was a featured artist in Washington, D.C. on WGMS, “Mozart at the World Bank,” Cherry-Blossom Concert, and in the annual New Year Concert at JapanCultureCenter, Embassy of Japan.She appeared as a solo pianist in the Japanese Americans’ Care Fund Fall Concert in 2001.Ms. Shishido had a solo recital at the International Monetary Fund in 2004.Ms. Shishido is also a renowned ceramist, who was selected by the Smithonian Crafts Show 2005.She was also selected by the Washington Crafts Show and her works will be exhibited at the Show this December.

Masatoshi Mitsumoto, Composer, is a resident of the Washington area and has been here since 2002. Before his relocation, he was an active musician in Los Angeles for over two decades as conductor, composer, and cellist. He served as artistic director and conductor for the Toru Takemitsu celebration that took place at the Library of Congress in October 2005.

 

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